More than 75% of us take an OTC pain reliever at least once a month.
What is safe and effective and for what types of pains:
Acetaminophen (Tylenol)
- Reduces fever.
- Relieves mild to moderate musculoskeletal pain.
- Relieves mild to moderate back pain.
- Relieves mild to moderate headaches.
- Often helpful with colds, sore throat pain, toothaches.
- Cautions: Alcohol and Tylenol in excess can damage the liver; can interact with the blood thinner Warfarin (Coumadin).
Aspirin (Bayer, Excedrin, Ecotrin, St Joseph, Bufferin)
- Reduces fever.
- Relieves mild toothaches.
- Relieves moderately sore muscles.
- Relieves mild to moderate back pain.
- Relieves mild to moderate headaches.
- Cautions: DO NOT TAKE if less than 18 years old; must stop prior to any surgery; taking other NSAIDS may make aspirin less effective to prevent heart attacks.
Ibuprofen (Advil/Motrin) and Naproxen (Aleve)
- Relieves pain from acute muscle injury.
- Relieves arthritis pain.
- Relieves low back pain.
- Relieves moderate to severe headaches.
- Relieves moderate to severe menstrual cramps.
- Cautions: May worsen asthma; must stop prior to any surgery; DO NOT TAKE if you have an stomach ulcer history; prolonged use increases your risk for a heart attack.
How to avoid problems with OTC pain relievers?
- Always read and follow the instructions for amount to use per dose, and not to exceed daily on the label.
- Use them as breifly as possible and if pain lasts more than 10 days, consult your Doctor.
- Do not use NSAIDS daily for chronic pain lasting more than 10 days as you are more likely to experience serious side effects.
- Know when to consult your Doctor if you have health problems or take numerous other medications including supplements.
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